{"id":31414,"date":"2020-09-09T09:56:00","date_gmt":"2020-09-09T09:56:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/georgiavoyage.ge\/?p=31414"},"modified":"2025-08-31T16:48:42","modified_gmt":"2025-08-31T12:48:42","slug":"ujarma-fortress","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/georgiavoyage.ge\/ru\/ujarma-fortress\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0423\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u00a0\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"31414\" class=\"elementor elementor-31414\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e1136e8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"e1136e8\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48f328e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"48f328e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h6><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; text-decoration: underline;\">\u041a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0423\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u00a0\u00a0(\u0420\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d K\u0430\u0445\u0435\u0442\u0438\u044f)<\/span><\/span><\/h6><h6><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; text-decoration: underline;\"><em>\u041a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0423\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430<\/em><em>\u00a0<\/em><em>(\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437.<\/em><em>\u00a0<\/em><em>\u10e3\u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1<\/em> <em>\u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4<\/em> <em>)<\/em><em>\u00a0<\/em><em>\u2013<\/em> <em>\u041e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438, \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e. \u041d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 <\/em><em>III<\/em><em> \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0446\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430. \u041a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430 9 \u0433\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0445, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044f. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0423\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0440\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0435\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 <\/em><em>V<\/em><em>&#8212;<\/em><em>VI<\/em><em> \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0446\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0412\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0430 \u0413\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0438 <\/em><em>(\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437.<\/em><em>\u00a0<\/em><em>\u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2 \u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 <\/em><em>)<\/em><em>. \u0412 \u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044f\u043c\u0438.\u00a0 \u041a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a.<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/h6><h6><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; text-decoration: underline;\"><em>\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a<\/em><em>\u0438\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438<\/em><em>\u044f<\/em><em> \u0438\u00a0 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0434 \u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043d\u044f\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0423\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0443\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043a, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0430. \u041d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432 \u0423\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/em><em>. <\/em><em>\u0412 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0443\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b <\/em><em>\u00a0<\/em><em>\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430-\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u2013 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u043b, \u0431\u043e\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438, \u0446\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u044f\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0446, \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435<\/em><em> \u0438<\/em><em> \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c.<\/em><em> \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u00a0 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f<\/em><em>\u0441 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043f\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u044b \u0413\u043e\u043c\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0438<\/em> <em>(\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437.<\/em><em>\u00a0<\/em><em>\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 <\/em><em>)<\/em><em>\u00a0 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u0418\u043e\u0440\u0438<\/em> <em>(\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437.<\/em><em>\u00a0<\/em><em>\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 <\/em><em>)<\/em><em>, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0438\u044f \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043c\u0430, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/em><em>. \u0423\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0412\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0433 \u0413\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u00a0 \u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0430\u044f \u041d\u0438\u043d\u043e, \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438.<\/em> <em>\u0416\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b <\/em><em>Forbes<\/em><em> \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u043b <\/em><em>\u0423\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430<\/em> <em>\u00a0\u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a 9 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/h6><h6><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; text-decoration: underline;\"><em>\u0421<span style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\">\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0423\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430 (\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437<\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\"><em>. \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0), <\/em><em>\u041c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0421\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0436\u043e (\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437.<\/em><em>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10ef\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10de\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8)<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h6>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0423\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u00a0\u00a0(\u0420\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d K\u0430\u0445\u0435\u0442\u0438\u044f) \u041a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0423\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u00a0(\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437.\u00a0\u10e3\u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4 )\u00a0\u2013 \u041e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438, \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e. \u041d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 III \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0446\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430. \u041a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430 9 \u0433\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0445, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044f. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0423\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0440\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0435\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 V&#8212;VI \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0446\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0412\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0430 \u0413\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":28842,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[224],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31414","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fortresses-and-residences-ru"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/georgiavoyage.ge\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31414","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/georgiavoyage.ge\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/georgiavoyage.ge\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/georgiavoyage.ge\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/georgiavoyage.ge\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31414"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/georgiavoyage.ge\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31414\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34584,"href":"https:\/\/georgiavoyage.ge\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31414\/revisions\/34584"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/georgiavoyage.ge\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28842"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/georgiavoyage.ge\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31414"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/georgiavoyage.ge\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31414"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/georgiavoyage.ge\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31414"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}